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Inspiring Environment Day Speech Ideas: Empowering Change for a Sustainable Future
Updated May 30, 2023, 14:12 IST
World Environment Day Speech Ideas | Photo by Casey Horner on Unsplash
Speech on World Environment Day in 200 Words
Three-minute speech on environment, ten lines on world environment day.
- Each year, June 5th is celebrated as World Environment Day to raise global awareness about environmental issues.
- Individuals, communities, and governments can use it as a platform to take action towards a sustainable future.
- There is a change in the theme of World Environment Day every year so that it focuses on a specific environmental issue.
- This day is marked by events such as tree planting, clean-up drives, awareness campaigns, and educational programs.
- On World Environment Day, individuals are urged to protect and preserve the environment through their actions.
- There is a need to address issues such as global warming , deforestation, pollution, and biodiversity loss.
- On this day, energy conservation, waste reduction, and eco-friendly choices are promoted.
- In honour of World Environment Day, governments, businesses, and citizens are encouraged to collaborate to tackle environmental issues.
- Each of us has a part to play in ensuring the future sustainability of our planet.
- This day inspires us to act locally and think globally, fostering a sense of responsibility for our planet.
Speech on Environment Day in English
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- Speech Writing /
World Environment Day Speech for Students
- Updated on
- Jan 8, 2024
World Environment Day is annually observed on 5th June. The United Nations launched a popular hashtag, #BeatPlasticPollution, which initiated a campaign to find solutions to stop plastic use. On World Environment Day , different organizations are brought together to raise awareness about environmental concerns and work together to achieve collective goals.
Every living, non-living, and even parasite is dependent on the environment. Therefore, protecting the environment is one of the major concerns of developed, developing, and underdeveloped countries. The COP or Conference of Parties is an international treaty or convention, where annual summits are conducted for environmental conservation, such as GFGs reduction, ban on single-use plastics, etc. Today, we will provide you with a ‘World Environment Day’ speech. Stay tuned!
Also Read: Essay on World Environment Day
Also Read: World Environment Health Day 2023
10 Lines on World Environment Day for Children
Here are 10 lines on World Environment Day for school children. Feel free to use them in your speech or writing topics.
- World Environment Day raises awareness about environmental conservation.
- The United Nations is the governing body for all activities related to the World Environment Day.
- Some of the major environmental challenges are Climate Change, Global Warming, Water Pollution, Ozone Layer Depletion, etc.
- The first environmental summit was the Stockholm Convention in 1872 under the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment.
- In India, various environmental sustainability initiatives such as the Watershed Development Programme, Nagar Van Scheme, Greenpeace India, Afforestation Programme, etc. have been implemented.
- The day encourages people to rethink their daily habits and adopt eco-friendly practices to reduce their ecological footprint.
- It highlights the need for international cooperation to address global environmental challenges and achieve a more sustainable future.
- World Environment Day serves as a call to action, urging individuals and organizations to make environmentally conscious choices and work towards a harmonious coexistence with nature.
- World Environment Day 2023 theme was #BeatPlasticPollution.
- This day offers an opportunity for individuals and organizations to collectively work toward environmental conservation.
2-Minute Speech on World Environment Day
Good morning teachers and my dear friends. Today, I stand before you to present my World Environment Day speech. World Environment Day is observed every year on 5th June. Our environment is our home, and it is our responsibility to safeguard its health from every challenge standing against it.
Today, we hear news like the loss of biodiversity in the Amazon rainforest, the rise in global temperature, water pollution, the accumulation of plastic waste on beaches, climate change, etc. All of these challenges are the result of our careless and selfish attitude towards the environment. This planet is sustaining on a limited amount of resources and degrading and
In 2022, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) celebrated its 50th anniversary.
The 1972 Stockholm Convention was the first major environmental summit, which was named the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. All the participating countries were encouraged to work to meet environmental challenges in all spheres of life. A total of 26 principle issues were put on the table.
After this, several environmental summits were conducted to raise awareness about global environmental conservation and how to meet sustainable development goals. Some of them were the Rio Earth Summit of 1992, the Kyoto Protocol of 1992, the Paris Peace Agreement in 2015, etc.
The objectives of World Environment Day address every issue related to our environmental concerns.
- Environment Day aims to increase public awareness and understanding of environmental issues.
- Encourages everyone to take sustainable steps towards sustainable and eco-friendly practices.
- It encourages collaboration among countries, organizations, and individuals to work together for the common goal of environmental sustainability.
- The day aims to empower individuals and communities to become active agents of sustainable change.
To fulfill all the objectives of World Environment Day, collective and sustainable efforts are necessary for all spheres of society. World Environment Day not only raises awareness about global environmental concerns but also reminds us of our duty to protect nature from every potential threat.
Thank you.’
Season’s greetings to all of our followers, colleagues and friends. Thank you for being on this shared journey to take action on the triple planetary crisis all year long. #HappyHolidays pic.twitter.com/jbDoizXj6I — UN Environment Programme (@UNEP) December 24, 2023
Ans: World Environment Day is observed every year on 5th June. Our environment is our home, and it is our responsibility to safeguard its health from every challenge standing against it. Today, our environment is facing several challenges such as biodiversity loss, water and air pollution, rise in global temperature, etc. World Environment Day raises awareness about global environmental concerns and reminds us of our duty to protect nature from every potential threat.
Ans: Climate change, loss of biodiversity, water scarcity, deforestation, waste management, plastic pollution, radioactive pollution, etc. are some of the major environmental challenges.
Ans: We can reduce the emission of greenhouse gases by promoting energy-efficient appliances, LED lighting, and smart thermostats, investing in local renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, or hydroelectric power, and promoting public transportation systems to reduce the reliance on individual car usage.
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For more information on such interesting speech topics for your school, visit our speech writing page and follow Leverage Edu .
Shiva Tyagi
With an experience of over a year, I've developed a passion for writing blogs on wide range of topics. I am mostly inspired from topics related to social and environmental fields, where you come up with a positive outcome.
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World Environment Day - 5 June 2018
Statement on World Environment Day - Theme: Beat Plastic Pollution
June 4, 2018
Achim Steiner
UNDP Administrator
Protecting the environment and leaving a thriving planet to future generations is in your hands – literally.
You might think these goals are too huge or too complicated for you to solve on your own, but on this World Environment Day, you can make an easy personal commitment to Beat Plastic Pollution and stop using single-use plastic.
You may not know what single-use plastic is, but you likely used it recently when you drank bottled water or soda, used a straw, carried vegetables from the market in a bag, or stirred your coffee.
In fact, single-use plastic is used so widely that a massive island of plastic 3 times the size of France is currently floating between California and Hawaii, and a plastic bag was recently found at a depth of 36,000 feet inside the Mariana Trench.
And it gets worse: 83% of our tap water contains its particles, and its toxic chemicals can be found in our bloodstream.
With 1 million plastic drinking bottles purchased every minute and up to 5 trillion disposable plastic bags used every year, plastic pollution is threatening our ecosystems, biodiversity, and our health, at a pace and scale never seen before.
Join the global movement and make a personal commitment to “refuse what you can’t reuse.”
Earth is not a single-use planet, and your actions can make a difference.
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Solutions to plastic pollution
More than 400 million tonnes of plastic is produced every year worldwide, half of which is designed to be used only once. Of that, less than 10 per cent is recycled.
An estimated 19-23 million tonnes end up in lakes, rivers and seas annually. That is approximately the weight of 2,200 Eiffel Towers all together.
Microplastics – tiny plastic particles up to 5mm in diameter – find their way into food, water and air. It is estimated that each person on the planet consumes more than 50,000 plastic particles per year –and many more if inhalation is considered.
Discarded or burnt single-use plastic harms human health and biodiversity and pollutes every ecosystem from mountain tops to the ocean floor.
With available science and solutions to tackle the problem, governments, companies and other stakeholders must scale up and speed actions to solve this crisis.
This underscores the importance of this World Environment Day in mobilizing transformative action from every corner of the world.
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UNEP has published a practical guide outlining some of the collective, transformative actions that governments, cities, businesses, organizations and individuals can take to protect and restore our planet.
Fifty years celebrating World Environment Day
Led by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and held annually on 5 June since 1973, World Environment Day is the largest global platform for environmental public outreach and is celebrated by millions of people across the world. In 2023, it is hosted by Côte D'Ivoire.
Why take part?
Time is running out, and nature is in emergency mode. To keep global warming below 1.5°C this century, we must halve annual greenhouse gas emissions by 2030. Without action, exposure to air pollution beyond safe guidelines will increase by 50 per cent within the decade and plastic waste flowing into aquatic ecosystems will nearly triple by 2040.
We need urgent action to address these pressing issues.
2020 has been referred to as a "Nature Super Year" and must be the year where we turn the tide on deforestation and forestry loss. Secretary-General's Message
Did you know?
- Some 11 million tonnes of plastic waste flow annually into oceans. This may triple by 2040.
- More than 800 marine and coastal species are affected by this pollution through ingestion, entanglement, and other dangers.
- A shift to a circular economy can reduce the volume of plastics entering oceans by over 80 per cent by 2040; reduce virgin plastic production by 55 per cent; save governments US$70 billion by 2040; reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 25 per cent; and create 700,000 additional jobs – mainly in the global south.
Source: UNEP 2023
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International Agreement
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Last year, 175 UN Member States endorsed a historic resolution to end plastic pollution and forge an international legally binding agreement that will be ready by the end of 2024. This is the most significant environmental multilateral deal since the Paris accord. It is an insurance policy for this generation and future ones, so they may live with plastic and not be doomed by it.
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#BeatPlasticPollution
Join the #BeatPlasticPollution movement through the official website of World Environment Day 2023. You can access more interesting information, the actions you can carry out to contribute, as well as a large number of materials to promote the movement through social media. Every performance, no matter how small, matters.
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What do the deepest point in the ocean, the Mariana trench, and the highest mountain peak in the world, Mt. Everest, have in common? Despite being among the planet's most inaccessible environments, they both contain tiny pieces of plastic from human activities miles away. Discover in this visual report the problem of garbage in the oceans. More interactive and visual stories here .
Plastic, a danger for climate change
Plastic is predominantly produced from oil and gas, both of which are fossil fuels. The more plastic we make, the more fossil fuel is required, the more we intensify the climate crisis. Also, plastic products create greenhouse gas emissions across their whole lifecycle. If no action is taken, greenhouse gas emissions caused by plastic could account for 19% of the Paris Agreement's total allowable emissions in 2040 to limit warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius. Read more about climate change .
News from the Columbia Climate School
This Earth Day, Choose the Planet Over Plastics
Olga Rukovets
In honor of Earth Day on April 22, the Climate School has a variety of great events and stories lined up throughout the entire month of April. Find out more here .
Since 1970, every April 22 has served as a salient reminder of the urgent need for greater environmental awareness and climate action. This year’s Earth Day—with the theme of Planet vs. Plastics —is no different, setting a lofty goal of ending plastic consumption and demanding a 60% reduction in all plastics production by 2040.
Currently, we generate about 400 million metric tons of plastic waste every year worldwide —roughly the collective weight of the human population—according to the United Nations Environment Programme . Nearly 36% of this plastic is used in packaging, including single-use products for food and beverage containers, and about 85% ends up in landfills.
And these alarming numbers continue to grow, with production predicted to reach a staggering 1,100 million metric tons by 2050 , absent any sort of intervention.
At State of the Planet, we’ve spent years covering the fight against plastic pollution and the search for solutions to safeguard a healthier and more sustainable future. Take a look at some of our stories below and keep reading State of the Planet for ongoing coverage this Earth Month and year-round.
- Bottled Water Can Contain Hundreds of Thousands of Previously Uncounted Tiny Plastic Bits, Study Finds : In a groundbreaking new study, researchers found that bottled water contained 10 to 100 times more tiny plastic particles than we previously assumed.
- How Do We Clean Up All That Ocean Plastic? : With the growing number of plastics polluting our oceans, many organizations are attempting to clean up the water, but solving this problem will also require big changes on land.
- More Plastic Is On the Way: What It Means for Climate Change : Fossil fuel companies are ramping up production of plastics, with huge potential consequences for the climate and our environment.
- Reduce. Reuse. And Then, When All Else Fails, Recycle : Recycling gets all the attention, but emphasizing reduction and reuse can do so much more to manage waste and curb climate emissions.
- Now’s the Time For Lawmakers to Care About Microplastics : Regulating these tiny, ubiquitous bits of plastic will not only address a public health threat, but also our dependence on fossil fuels.
- The Truth About Bioplastics : While considered more eco-friendly than traditional plastic, bioplastics still have considerable negative impact on the environment.
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Celebrate over 50 years of Earth Day with us all month long! Visit our Earth Day website for ideas, resources, and inspiration.
I am an artist and I love reusing the “throwaway” plastics for my art projects. I have three sons and I have taught everyone of them since they were little about the importance of Earth Day. This is a big event for us and I am proud to be a person who tries to make a difference in the world.
Get the Columbia Climate School Newsletter →
What is the Earth Day 2024 theme? Find out when Earth Day began and how to go green
While being environmentally conscious is important all year long, Earth Day is an extra opportunity to do your part in keeping our planet happy and healthy.
Whether you need a refresher on the holiday or want to learn how to go a step further than reducing, reusing and recycling, here’s the rundown on the history of Earth Day and ways to celebrate.
What is Earth Day?
Earth Day is observed each year. It aims to raise awareness about environmental issues and promotes eco-friendly practices, such as cutting back on driving and cleaning up litter, to mitigate environmental concerns like pollution, climate change and excessive energy usage, according to Almanac.
When is Earth Day?
Earth Day is celebrated annually on April 22.
This year, April 22 is on a Monday. It will be the 54th Earth Day celebrated since the occasion was recognized as a holiday.
The first Earth Day
Earth Day was first celebrated in 1970 when Gaylord Nelson, a Wisconsin senator, and John McConnell, a San Francisco activist, each asked the country to join a grassroots demonstration to raise awareness about air pollution, the effects of pesticides and toxic drinking water, according to Almanac.
Rallies took place across the country, with 20 million Americans participating, resulting in the U.S. government creating the Environmental Protection Agency by the end of the year and following up with laws like the Endangered Species Act, the Clean Air Act and the Clean Water Act. By 1990, Earth Day became so popular that it was celebrated by more than 140 countries, according to National Geographic Kids .
What is the Earth Day 2024 theme?
Each year, Earth Day has a theme that highlights an environmental concern.
The theme for Earth Day 2024 is “Planet vs. Plastics,” which highlights EarthDay.org’s commitment to demanding a 60 percent reduction on the production of all plastics by 2040, the organization said.
According to the National Park Service , the four goals of this year’s Earth Day theme are:
- Widespread awareness; educating people about the harms of plastic pollution and the importance of ending it.
- Phasing out single-use plastics; an estimated 14 million tons of plastics end up in the ocean annually, reports NPS, and microplastics are found in increasing quantities in our world and the human body.
- Demanding policies ending fast fashion; nearly 70 percent of clothing is made using crude oil, and the clothing and apparel industry is one of the most polluting, with synthetic textiles contributing to 60 percent of the microplastics in the environment, according to NPS.
- Investing in innovative technologies; implementing innovative technology, like bioplastic packaging made from renewable sources and using longer wear tires less prone to shedding dust, can reduce plastic use and the environmental impact of society.
Eco-friendly efforts in Delaware: New law will ban polystyrene, some single-use plastics from Delaware restaurants
Previous Earth Day themes, according to Earth Reminder , include:
- “Invest In Our Planet” for Earth Day in 2022 and 2023.
- “Protect Our Species” for Earth Day in 2019.
- “Environmental and Climate Literacy” for Earth Day in 2017.
- “Mobilize the Earth” for Earth Day in 20212.
- “Trees Please” for Earth Day in 2008.
Ways to celebrate Earth Day
Big or small, any actions that reduce environmental impacts and promote sustainability are worthwhile in the pursuit of a healthier, livable planet.
Without having to spend any money, here are a few ways to make your everyday practices more sustainable, from National Geographic Kids:
- Using a reusable bag, which prevents the use of 600 plastic bags.
- Shutting down a computer when it’s not in use. This cuts energy consumption by 85 percent.
- Walking instead of driving, when applicable. Every mile walked instead of driving is nearly one pound of pollution that is kept out of the air.
- Recycling. A recycled soda can saves enough energy to power a TV for three hours.
- Volunteering to pick up trash or collect recyclables in your area.
- Spreading the message about sustainability and conservation.
- Limiting your water usage. Turning off the faucet when brushing your teeth can save up to eight gallons of water a day.
- Turning off lights when you don’t need them on, that also saves money on bills.
- Planting native trees and plants to encourage pollinator gardens and support local ecosystems.
- Reducing, reusing and recycling.
If you’re looking for more ways to make your habits eco-friendly, Almanac recommends refraining from using pesticides and chemicals in gardens, switching to biodegradable kitchen and household products without chemicals and plastics and assessing your “foodprint” to see how you can reduce food waste.
Got a tip or a story idea? Contact Krys'tal Griffin at [email protected] .
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For more audio journalism and storytelling, download New York Times Audio , a new iOS app available for news subscribers.
An Engineering Experiment to Cool the Earth
A new technology is attempting to brighten clouds and bounce some of the sun’s rays back into space..
This transcript was created using speech recognition software. While it has been reviewed by human transcribers, it may contain errors. Please review the episode audio before quoting from this transcript and email [email protected] with any questions.
From “The New York Times,” I’m Katrin Bennhold. This is “The Daily.”
[MUSIC PLAYING]
After failing for decades to cut carbon emissions enough to stop the planet from dangerously overheating, scientists are increasingly looking at backup measures, some that would fight the warming by intervening in the climate itself. Today, my colleague Christopher Flavelle on the efforts to engineer our way out of the climate crisis.
It’s Friday, April 5.
So, Chris, you’ve been covering climate change for a while, but recently you’ve been focused on a very special project. Tell us about this.
Yeah, two things have been happening in climate change recently that are really important. Number one, records have been falling at alarming rates. Last year was, again, the hottest year on record. Much the world surpassed the important threshold of 1.5 degree Celsius above pre-industrial levels. So the world is getting warmer at an alarming rate.
At the same time, emissions aren’t falling. The message of the last generation has been, we need to cut emissions really to almost zero by the end of this century. And in fact, the reverse is happening. Emissions are continuing to rise.
At the same time, the number and characteristics of weather disasters have become really alarming. So the effects of that warming have become really clear. And it’s clear that the world is struggling to adapt to those effects.
So the other thing that’s happening at a high level is there’s more research and more consideration of OK, what if we can’t cut emissions fast enough? What if we’re going to have this really severe degree of warming? Can we do something else, maybe temporarily, to buffer those effects? And that’s led to this question of, what kinds of changes can we make deliberately to the atmosphere, to the environment that will maybe produce some sort of artificial cooling in the meantime?
So earlier this week I was able to watch, as scientists did, the first outdoor tests in the US on a technology that will aim to do just that. It’s called marine cloud brightening.
So what is this idea of brightening the clouds? Where did it originally come from?
So everyone I talked to pointed back to one really important moment in 1990 when a British physicist named John Latham was taking a hike in Wales with his young son. And they were looking out at the clouds over the Irish Sea.
And as Dr. Latham later told it, his son asked him, “Hey, why are clouds bright?” And Dr. Latham said, “Well, because they reflect sun right back in the sky.” And his son said, “So they’re like soggy mirrors.”
And Dr. Latham went on to write a letter in 1990 that was published in the Journal Nature, saying, you know what, if we can deliberately manipulate these clouds, maybe we can make them more reflective and actually counteract the effects of global warming. That was the inception point for this idea, and it led to decades of research culminating in this week’s test.
So the idea is if you can make clouds more reflective, you can reflect more of the sun’s heat back into space. So it won’t get trapped in the Earth’s atmosphere in the first place.
Exactly. That’s what they’re trying to do.
That’s a very simple, and at the same time, a very powerful idea. I love actually that they were hiking in Wales. That’s where I am right now, and we sure have a lot of clouds here, rain clouds. But tell me more about what you saw at the testing site.
So this Tuesday, a little after 7:00 in the morning, I pulled up in a parking lot on a dock at the edge of Alameda.
I’m standing at the gangplank to the USS Hornet, a decommissioned aircraft carrier in San Francisco Bay here for the first test in the US of a machine that was designed to try to brighten clouds, a way of maybe temporarily cooling the Earth.
And I made my way up one of the massive gangplanks and came in to find a cluster of some of the top atmospheric scientists in the world.
Have you met Sarah?
How do you do?
Hi, Rob. How are you?
Looking really excited. And they accompanied me out to the flight deck —
Here we are.
— of this aircraft carrier.
Pretty epic.
It’s pretty great.
Which was a bit like a party. They’d set up a little table on the side with some coffee and some sandwiches, and people were chatting and saying hi to each other. And I asked them why they were excited.
So I know a thousand of what you know, and I still find this exciting. You guys, walk me through. Is this like a big day for you or just like one more test?
No, this is a big day for me.
And they said this was actually a huge day in their research.
Just looking at it, going, yeah, this is the culmination of years of work, right?
Wow, and tell me about what exactly they were so excited about and what they were doing on the ship.
Yeah, the thing everyone was excited about was this machine set up at the far end of the flight deck of this aircraft carrier. It’s blue. It’s shiny. It looks a bit like a snow maker or maybe like a spotlight.
This machine is a sprayer. What it does is it sprays really, really, really small aerosol particles, in this case, smashed up sea salts, a long distance at just the right size and just the right volume. Because in theory, at some point, you could use this machine to change the size and number of the droplets in the clouds. You can make them brighter conceptually it’s possible. The question is, technologically, can we do it?
Yeah, the particles are coming out in a super concentrated there. So whatever’s coming out of that circle there is basically going to be huge by the time it gets to the cloud.
And so the goal with this test was they spent years building this sprayer that can use really high pressured air to smash salt particles into super small bits, about 1,700th the size of a human hair.
What they didn’t know, until this week, and they’re trying to find out right now, once you spray it, do those aerosols that are so finely tuned stay that size? In theory, they should.
What they don’t know is, things like wind and humidity and temperature could potentially cause them to coagulate, to regroup, which would throw the whole thing off. If the aerosols you’re shooting into clouds are too big, you can backfire the whole purpose. You can wreck what you’re trying to do because you make clouds less reflective, not more reflective.
So the whole goal of the experiment is, OK, can they make the spray just so, so that even in outdoor conditions, the aerosols that are so finely sized remain the size you want them to be. And that’s what they’re trying to find out.
And you watched the actual test of this. What did you see? What happened?
Those instruments are emitting a slight hum.
So operating the sprayer is not straightforward.
And they’re filling the tanks with the salt water that’ll be used to produce the mist.
There was somebody crouched on the control deck, the panel of instruments at the side of the sprayer. So I went over and tried to sit next to him and watch him as he turned a series of knobs and careful sequence.
OK. Yeah, everybody, we’re going to run some air. So the — ... We need two minutes here just to have power on this.
And after a series of tests to make sure the valves were clear —
OK, ear protection, please.
— finally the moment came, and he got an all clear over his walkie-talkie. And he turned on the water —
Water on, copy, over.
— and the air.
[COMPRESSOR ACTIVATING]
Since the sound of the compressor pushes pressurized air through the sprayer, it’s making a dull, throbbing sensation. You can feel it a little bit through the deck of the ship.
We all had ear protectors. And even with the ear protectors, it was really loud. And then you can almost feel the spray bursting out of this machine and watch it travel really hundreds of feet down the deck of the aircraft carrier.
OK, water off, fan off. Good job.
Awesome, guys, you’re done. Thank you. Excellent.
First test is done.
My first signal that things have gone well was I looked up when the spraying machine was turned off and saw some scientists high-fiving down the deck.
What’d you think?
It’s beautiful.
Is it what you thought it would be?
It’s better. And I’m optimistic that it will tell us a lot about what these things do. This made me really optimistic.
And the idea is to do several short bursts like that through the day?
And everyone seemed really excited that this thing they’d worked on for years was finally happening in this really important outdoor test.
OK, so it sounds like this test was a success.
Yeah, they stressed that they need a lot of time to really go over the results. They’ll be doing this test again and again in different weather conditions. But the initial reaction seemed positive. They seemed to think that the numbers they were getting were what they were hoping to see.
And so now the goal is, can they maintain the right size aerosols even in different conditions down the deck of this aircraft carrier? That’ll give them some confidence that if they decided one day to try and do this on the open ocean to actually brighten clouds, they’d have the ability to do it.
So, Chris, if all of this works, how and when do these researchers anticipate that this would actually be used?
Well, here’s a great example. In the month of February, a version of this testing was also happening in Australia, off the Coast of Australia, where researchers were testing whether marine cloud brightening could be used to cool the ocean just a little bit around the Great Barrier Reef.
Really high ocean temperatures are causing bleaching of that coral reef. The idea was, could they use marine cloud brightening to save some of those reefs from dying? And that’s probably a good idea of the fairly localized situation, where you could, in theory if you do it right, have a fairly quick degree of cooling that could maybe try to avert or mitigate something pretty acute like a heat wave or a stretch of warm weather that would kill coral. But the science is probably too new at this point to talk about the right situations to use it. Those conversations are all down the road as researchers look at these and other ideas for what they could do if things get really bad.
We’ll be right back.
So, Chris, when I think about solutions to climate change, it usually involves these very hard things we need to do, like, change the way we live, the way we drive, what we eat. We need these international treaties. We need carbon taxes regulation. There’s lots of hard stuff, and we haven’t gotten that far.
But here you’ve just told me about this technology that, if it ends up working, could actually help cool the planet without anyone needing to do any of these hard things. It sounds great.
It does sound great. Now, we’ve got to say, first of all that whenever anybody working on this stuff talks about it, the first thing they say is this is not an alternative to reducing emissions. This is looking for ways to buy time as we try to cut emissions. There’s no way to really deal with climate change that doesn’t entail burning less fossil fuel and quickly.
But yes, in addition to brightening clouds, there’s other ways to try to bounce more sunlight back into space and other ideas. My colleague David Gelles wrote the first piece in our series looking the idea of removing carbon dioxide directly from the air, reversing our past emissions.
Other ideas include finding ways to suck up more of the CO2 in the oceans. There’s even ideas that my colleague Cara Buckley covered of could we build a sort of a giant parasol way out in space that would reflect or scatter more of the sunlight and prevent some of that sunlight from even reaching the Earth in the first place?
So there’s a huge number of ideas that until very recently seemed just so bizarre and/or so expensive and/or so dangerous that they were hardly worth pursuing seriously. And what’s changed really quickly in the last really year or two is all of a sudden those ideas have switched from being too wild to spend much time on to being so important because the situation is so dire that we can’t not look at them. And that’s the pivot that my team has been trying to cover.
And what characterizes all these initiatives is that rather than reducing our own emissions, we’re now trying to intervene in the climate in a proactive way, engineering the climate in a way.
Yes, and you hear the phrase geoengineering to describe these ideas collectively. And what people who research this will stress is, we’re already geoengineering. For more than a century, we’ve been geoengineering in the sense of putting climate changing pollution into the atmosphere that’s caused the planet to change by trapping more heat in the atmosphere. So the question is, do we want to deliberately geoengineer in a way that will ease that pressure rather than just making it worse?
Of course, there some controversy attached to this. And there are some pretty valid concerns about what the consequences might be if we keep on pursuing these ideas.
And why are they controversial?
Well, the first concern that you hear is this idea of moral hazard, that if people come to think that there are ways of addressing climate change that don’t require them to change their lifestyle or sacrifice conveniences or change the kinds of cars they drive or how their power is generated that they will lose interest in those tough changes. And the momentum, such as it is, towards cutting emissions will fade even more. But we don’t know yet whether politicians or governments or companies or just people will misuse these ideas to try to shirk the harder work of reducing the amount of greenhouse gases we emit.
Another really important argument you hear is, OK, side effects. Do we really know what would happen if we tried these things? Marine cloud brightening is one of those situations where there are known unknowns and unknown unknowns, as they say.
The known unknowns are, well, what would happen to things like ocean circulation? What would happen to precipitation? What would happen to the effect on the amount of energy reaching the ocean? What would happen to the fisheries industry? We don’t really know, and researchers are trying to find out, what those effects might be.
Then there are the unknown unknowns. If you start deliberately changing the cloud system, well, what else might happen that we haven’t anticipated? Do you move the location of where rainfall happens? Do you perhaps upset the monsoon cycle in India? Do you change the ability to grow food in parts of the world?
So if you do this at a bigger scale, the consequences of those potential side effects get more and more severe. And I talked to environmentalists who said that’s a real concern. You just can’t model those risks. And you, to a degree, by pursuing this, have to accept that risk is real and almost roll the dice.
And I guess much like climate change, where you have a group of countries that is most responsible for CO2 emissions that have caused the global warming and then a whole other group of countries that are probably suffering the worst consequences, even though they haven’t contributed to those emissions nearly as much, you might see a situation where this kind of interference with the climate at the initiative of some countries, presumably the wealthy countries that have that technology, would then have unintended consequences in countries that have no control over this. So that’s tricky.
That’s right. And that takes us to a third category of concerns, which is, OK, let’s assume that things are bad enough, that collectively societies want to take those risks of those side effects. Well, then who chooses, who decides when we get to that point? Is there even a mechanism that would allow you to get informed consent from everybody who’d be affected?
And if these would affect everybody, it’s hard to imagine how you would build a governance mechanism that would allow you to say, before we push the button, are we sure everybody is OK with this? The only counter to all of these concerns is compared to what? And this is the point that researchers make.
OK, this is dangerous. OK, it presents challenges, but compared to what? Their point is, don’t compare it to a situation where everything’s fine. Compare it to a situation we’re actually in, where the trajectory of global warming is so serious and isn’t looking like it’ll get better any time soon. Well, compared to those risks, how do these risks compare?
And the question is, would you rather have a world of basically uncontrolled warming? And we have an idea of what that brings, wildfires and drought and sea level rise and storms and diseases. Is that better than some of these more perhaps controlled risks associated with deliberately tinkering with the environment?
So it’s almost like pick your poison. What sort of threats do you want to embrace? And that’s the overwhelming dilemma that we face with this technology.
In a way, what it makes me think, is that these crazy initiatives that we’ve been hearing about from you are yes, they’re testament to our failure in a way to combat climate change so far, because they’re such a last resort, really, such as an act of desperation. But at the same time, it seems like this urgency has actually unleashed a lot of energy and money to tackle the problem.
Yeah, and there’s good news in this. The good news is, the research we’re talking about demonstrates the really amazing capacity of scientists to come up with new ideas, develop new technologies, test them quickly, and at least build some options.
So if there’s any rays of hope around climate change, it’s that humanity’s capacity to innovate and find new ideas is almost endless. So the question is not, are we pursuing the wrong research ideas? The question is, can we find good ideas fast enough to avert the really serious consequences of climate change that we’re already facing?
Chris, I just remember that scientist we heard in the tape from your visit. And she was so excited. And she said that she was really optimistic. I wonder, how are you feeling?
I think the frustration that you’ll hear among climate reporters, and I’m in this group, is that most people seem not to appreciate the severity of the situation that we’re in. There seems to be a view that we’re dealing with this. People are buying electric cars, and we’re getting more solar power and wind power. And things are going the right way, and this will be OK.
Things are not going the right way. Not only are we on the wrong trajectory in terms of emissions, we are so far away from being on the right trajectory for emissions that it’s hard to imagine us cutting emissions globally at a rate anywhere near fast enough to avoid almost unbearable consequences of global warming. So that’s the downside.
[MUSIC PLAYING] Here’s the good news, though. I do think, and this again I think is a view among other climate reporters, the capacity of scientists and of companies to change track and to find new products and apply new ideas is really impressive. It just doesn’t feel like there’s a connection yet between the urgency of the situation and the way people and companies and governments are responding.
And so I guess if the question is, how I feel about this? I am constantly amazed at the ingenuity of the researchers I come across in my job every day. What I don’t yet know about is whether or not society will move fast enough to adopt and apply those ideas before the conditions that we face from climate change become almost unbearable.
Well, Chris, on this cautiously optimistic note, thank you very much.
Here’s what else you need to know today. In a tense phone call with Israel’s leader Benjamin Netanyahu on Thursday, President Biden called the airstrikes that killed seven aid workers this week unacceptable and threatened to condition future support for Israel on how it addresses concerns about civilian casualties and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. It was the first time that Biden explicitly sought to leverage American aid to influence Israel’s conduct of the war against Hamas. But the White House stopped short of saying directly that the president would halt arms supplies or impose conditions on their use as some fellow Democrats have urged him to do.
And a centrist group called No Labels has abandoned its plans to run a presidential ticket in this year’s election after failing to recruit a candidate. The group, which last year said it raised $60 million, had planned to put forward what it called a bipartisan unity ticket in the event of a rematch between President Biden and former President Trump but in recent months suffered a string of rejections from prominent Republicans and Democrats who declined to run on its ticket.
Today’s episode was produced by Michael Simon Johnson, Eric Krupke, Luke Vander Ploeg and Rachelle Bonja. It was edited by Patricia Willens, contains original music by Rowan Niemisto, Elisheba Ittoop, and Marion Lozano, and was engineered by Chris Wood. Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly.
“The Daily” is made by Rachel Quester, Lynsea Garrison, Clare Toeniskoetter, Paige Cowett, Michael Simon Johnson, Brad Fisher, Chris Wood, Jessica Cheung, Stella Tan, Alexandra Leigh Yang, Lisa Chow, Eric Krupke, Marc Georges, Luke Vander Ploeg, MJ Davis Lin, Dan Powell, Sydney Harper, Michael Benoist, Liz O. Baylen, Asthaa Chaturvedi, Rachelle Bonja, Diana Nguyen, Marion Lozano, Corey Schroeppel, Rob Szypko, Elisheba Ittoop, Mooj Zadie, Patricia Willens, Rowan Niemisto, Jody Becker, Rikki Novetsky, Nina Feldman, Will Reid, Carlos Prieto, Ben Calhoun, Susan Lee, Lexie Diao, Mary Wilson, Alex Stern, Dan Farrell, Sophia Lanman, Shannon Lin, Diane Wong, Devon Taylor, Alyssa Moxley, Summer Thomad, Olivia Natt, Daniel Ramirez, and Brendan Klinkenberg.
Special thanks to Lisa Tobin, Sam Dolnick, Paula Szuchman, Larissa Anderson, Julia Simon, Sofia Milan, Mahima Chablani, Elizabeth Davis Moorer, Jeffrey Miranda, Renan Borelli, Maddy Masiello, Isabella Anderson, and Nina Lassam.
That’s it for “The Daily.” I’m Katrin Bennhold. See you Monday.
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- April 5, 2024 • 29:11 An Engineering Experiment to Cool the Earth
- April 4, 2024 • 32:37 Israel’s Deadly Airstrike on the World Central Kitchen
- April 3, 2024 • 27:42 The Accidental Tax Cutter in Chief
- April 2, 2024 • 29:32 Kids Are Missing School at an Alarming Rate
- April 1, 2024 • 36:14 Ronna McDaniel, TV News and the Trump Problem
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Hosted by Katrin Bennhold
Featuring Christopher Flavelle
Produced by Michael Simon Johnson , Eric Krupke , Luke Vander Ploeg and Rachelle Bonja
Edited by Patricia Willens
Original music by Rowan Niemisto , Elisheba Ittoop and Marion Lozano
Engineered by Chris Wood
Listen and follow The Daily Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Amazon Music
Decades of efforts to cut carbon emissions have failed to significantly slow the rate of global warming, so scientists are now turning to bolder approaches.
Christopher Flavelle, who writes about climate change for The Times, discusses efforts to engineer our way out of the climate crisis.
On today’s episode
Christopher Flavelle , who covers how the United States tries to adapt to the effects of climate change for The New York Times.
Background reading
Warming is getting worse. So they just tested a way to deflect the sun .
Can we engineer our way out of the climate crisis ?
There are a lot of ways to listen to The Daily. Here’s how.
We aim to make transcripts available the next workday after an episode’s publication. You can find them at the top of the page.
The Daily is made by Rachel Quester, Lynsea Garrison, Clare Toeniskoetter, Paige Cowett, Michael Simon Johnson, Brad Fisher, Chris Wood, Jessica Cheung, Stella Tan, Alexandra Leigh Young, Lisa Chow, Eric Krupke, Marc Georges, Luke Vander Ploeg, M.J. Davis Lin, Dan Powell, Sydney Harper, Mike Benoist, Liz O. Baylen, Asthaa Chaturvedi, Rachelle Bonja, Diana Nguyen, Marion Lozano, Corey Schreppel, Rob Szypko, Elisheba Ittoop, Mooj Zadie, Patricia Willens, Rowan Niemisto, Jody Becker, Rikki Novetsky, John Ketchum, Nina Feldman, Will Reid, Carlos Prieto, Ben Calhoun, Susan Lee, Lexie Diao, Mary Wilson, Alex Stern, Dan Farrell, Sophia Lanman, Shannon Lin, Diane Wong, Devon Taylor, Alyssa Moxley, Summer Thomad, Olivia Natt, Daniel Ramirez and Brendan Klinkenberg.
Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly. Special thanks to Sam Dolnick, Paula Szuchman, Lisa Tobin, Larissa Anderson, Julia Simon, Sofia Milan, Mahima Chablani, Elizabeth Davis-Moorer, Jeffrey Miranda, Renan Borelli, Maddy Masiello, Isabella Anderson and Nina Lassam.
Katrin Bennhold is the Berlin bureau chief. A former Nieman fellow at Harvard University, she previously reported from London and Paris, covering a range of topics from the rise of populism to gender. More about Katrin Bennhold
Christopher Flavelle is a Times reporter who writes about how the United States is trying to adapt to the effects of climate change. More about Christopher Flavelle
Luke Vander Ploeg is a senior producer on “The Daily” and a reporter for the National Desk covering the Midwest. More about Luke Vander Ploeg
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Everything You Need to Know About Earth Day 2024
By Emily Chan
As the climate crisis becomes ever more serious, each Earth Day that comes along takes on extra significance. Established in 1970 in the US, the annual event brings together millions of people from around the world in support of the environment, highlighting the urgent action we need to take to save our planet.
Earth Day 2024 comes as a worrying new report found that global concentrations of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide—the top three heat-trapping gases—reached a record high again in 2023. Meanwhile, a separate study found that Antarctica saw an astonishing rise of 38.5 degrees Celsius above its average seasonal temperature back in 2022, leading to major concerns about the alarming rate at which global warming is affecting our planet.
That’s why it’s more important than ever that Earth Day is seen as a rallying cry for real action on the climate crisis. Want to ensure that you play your part? Here’s everything you need to know.
What is Earth Day?
Marked by millions around the world, Earth Day is an annual event designed to shine a light on the serious environmental problems we’re facing, from the climate crisis to air pollution and deforestation.
When is Earth Day 2024?
Earth Day takes place on April 22 every year, but the entire month of April (sometimes called Earth Month)—and especially the week running up to Earth Day (sometimes called Earth Week)—is a time when environmental issues take center stage.
Why is Earth Day on April 22?
Earth Day was the brainchild of US senator and environmentalist Gaylord Nelson, following a 1969 oil spill in Santa Barbara, California . He came up with the idea of having college teach-ins to highlight the importance of clean air and water, with April 22 chosen as a convenient date between Spring Break and finals.
Organizers decided to name the date Earth Day , with the first event in 1970 leading to an astonishing 20 million people across the US taking to the streets—around 10 percent of the country’s population at the time. The event undoubtedly had a major impact, with President Richard Nixon creating the Environmental Protection Agency just months later in December 1970, as well as signing the Clean Air Act.
Earth Day later became an international campaign in 1990, when environmental activists asked one of the original organizers, Denis Hayes , to help create another event to spotlight the ecological challenges facing our planet.
What is the Earth Day 2024 theme?
The theme for Earth Day 2024 is Planet v Plastics , highlighting the fact that 380 million tonnes of plastic are now produced every year—while only 9 percent of plastic ever produced has been recycled. Campaigners are now calling for a 60 percent reduction in plastic by 2040. “The Planet v Plastics campaign is a call to arms, a demand that we act now to end the scourge of plastics and safeguard the health of every living being upon our planet,” Kathleen Rogers, president of Earthday.org, explains.
How can you celebrate Earth Day?
There are thousands of events taking place around the world this Earth Day. You can find out what’s happening near you via this map , or even create your own event. Organizers have put together a number of ideas for celebrating Earth Day via its handy action tool kit , from avoiding single-use plastic to taking part in The Great Global Cleanup campaign. Other suggestions include signing the Global Plastics Treaty petition and saying no to fast fashion, the majority of which is made from plastic.
What else can you do to help the planet?
Of course, at Vogue we believe that every day should be Earth Day, so it’s vital that we continue to take action throughout the whole year. If you want to find out more about the challenges we’re facing, here are the books to read , the documentaries to watch, and the activists to follow .
By Marley Marius
By Hannah Jackson
By Chelsea Daniel
Beyond that, here are some other ways you can live more sustainably , including making more eco-friendly fashion choices, switching to renewable energy, flying less, and eating less meat, fish, and dairy. You can also join a local campaign group, write to your politicians, and donate to environmental charities such as Greenpeace , 350.org, and Rainforest Alliance.
This story was originally published by British Vogue .
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Short Speech on World Environment Day. World Environment Day is celebrated every year on June 5 globally. It is a day on which we spread awareness about the environment and the need to conserve it. Moreover, it is essential to advocate for a greener environment and conservation of nature. It is quite simple as when we conserve the environment ...
10 Points Speech on World Environment Day. Get educated about the history, background and the reason to practice this day every year. Read through the United Nations description of why they practice international day to save the environment. Start the speech by introducing yourself to the audience.
On World Environment Day, we are reminded of our responsibility to protect and preserve our planet. This day is meant to inspire action for positive change by raising awareness about pressing environmental issues. A sustainable future requires both collective efforts and individual actions, as I will emphasise in this speech.
It is a day upon which, for over forty years, people the world over have advocated and acted for a healthy environment. From beach clean-ups to mass tree-planting to marches, individuals, communities and governments have come out to stand shoulder-to-shoulder for our planet. This year, we cannot take to the beaches, forests and streets.
10 Lines on World Environment Day for Children. Here are 10 lines on World Environment Day for school children. Feel free to use them in your speech or writing topics. World Environment Day raises awareness about environmental conservation. The United Nations is the governing body for all activities related to the World Environment Day.
Short Speech On World Environment Day (200 Words) A day specifically out to recognise and address all environmental problems is known as World Environment Day. Additionally, it is referred to as WED, Eco Day, and Environment Day. It is a remarkable annual event that focuses on environmental problems and works to find lasting solutions.
A Brief Speech on World Environment Day. "The clearest way into the Universe is through a forest wilderness," said John Muir. The relationship between humans and the environment is crucial, and we must strive to strengthen it. World Environment Day, celebrated every year on June 5, aims to raise awareness and inspire action to protect our ...
The degradation of the natural world is already undermining the well-being of 3.2 billion people - or 40 per cent of humanity. Luckily, the Earth is resilient. But she needs our help. We still have time to reverse the damage we have done. That is why, on this World Environment Day, we are launching the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem ...
About World Environment Day. World Environment Day on 5 June is the biggest international day for the environment.Led by UNEP and held annually since 1973, the event has grown to be the largest global platform for environmental outreach, with millions of people from across the world engaging to protect the planet.
This World Environment Day 2021, with Pakistan as its official host, we must couple the rallying call for the protection and revival of ecosystems with actions. With much of nature being on life-support, we need to find inspiration wherever it resuscitates. Such encouragement can be drawn from Pakistan's Ten Billion Tree Tsunami Programme to ...
Protecting the environment and leaving a thriving planet to future generations is in your hands - literally. You might think these goals are too huge or too complicated for you to solve on your own, but on this World Environment Day, you can make an easy personal commitment to Beat Plastic Pollution and stop using single-use plastic. You may ...
Led by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and held annually on 5 June since 1973, World Environment Day is the largest global platform for environmental public outreach and is ...
World Environment Day was observed two years after the designation, with the theme "only one world." "Save the Earth, save yourselves. Think green. Be green. Stop polluting" is the slogan for Earth Day. Different countries observe World Environment Day. This event was held in Sweden in 2022. This festival is held with a different theme each year.
World Environment Day in India. World Environment Day (WED) is celebrated annually on 5 June and encourages awareness and action for the protection of the environment.It is supported by many non-governmental organizations, businesses, government entities, and represents the primary United Nations outreach day supporting the environment.. First held in 1973, it has been a platform for raising ...
The degradation of the natural world is already undermining the well-being of 3.2 billion people - or 40 per cent of humanity. Luckily, the Earth is resilient. But she needs our help. We still have time to reverse the damage we have done. That is why, on this World Environment Day, we are launching the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem ...
Speech UN Secretary-General's message on World Environment Day | 5 June 2022 03 June 2022 The theme of this year's World Environment Day, "Only One Earth", is a simple statement of fact. This planet is our only home. It is vital we safeguard the health of its atmosphere, the richness and diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its ...
The theme of this year's World Environment Day, "Only One Earth", is a simple statement of fact. This planet is our only home. It is vital we safeguard the health of its atmosphere, the richness and diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and its finite resources. But we are failing to do so. We are asking too much of our planet to maintain ways life that are unsustainable. Earth's ...
The theme of this year's World Environment Day - which has been held annually since 1973 - was "Only One Earth.". The day saw a host of environment-related pledges from governments, businesses and community groups. Sweden announced a ban on issuing new licenses for the extraction of coal, oil, and natural gas from 1 July this year.
Need help with writing a speech on World Environment Day? Read the article for cues and tips to write a good speech to remind everyone of the importance of commemorating World Environment Day.
Speech The Secretary-General Message on World Environment Day 05 June 2023 This World Environment Day is a call to beat plastic pollution. Every year, over 400 million tons of plastic is produced worldwide - one third of which is used just once. Every day, the equivalent of over 2000 garbage trucks full of plastic is dumped into our oceans ...
World Environment Day. 06 June 2020. World Environment Day is an opportunity to urge our governments to deliver on their commitments to safeguard nature and end pollution. 5 June 2020: World Environment Day aims to inspire every one of us worldwide, to make our voices heard - to urge our governments to deliver on their commitments to ...
Speech Secretary General's Message: World Environment Day 05 June 2022 World Environment Day. The theme of this year's World Environment Day, "Only One Earth", is a simple statement of fact. This planet is our only home. It is vital we safeguard the health of its atmosphere, the richness and diversity of life on Earth, its ecosystems and ...
Since 1970, every April 22 has served as a salient reminder of the urgent need for greater environmental awareness and climate action. This year's Earth Day—with the theme of Planet vs. Plastics —is no different, setting a lofty goal of ending plastic consumption and demanding a 60% reduction in all plastics production by 2040.
Each year, Earth Day has a theme that highlights an environmental concern. The theme for Earth Day 2024 is "Planet vs. Plastics," which highlights EarthDay.org's commitment to demanding a 60 ...
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